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Variables are containers for storing data values.
- Variable names can contain only letters numbers and underscores
- Space are not allowed in variable but underscore can be used
- Avoid using Python keyword and function name as variable
- Variable names are case-sensitive (age, Age and AGE are three different variables)
len() # to determine the string length
title() # make uppercase first character of each word
upper() # convert string to upper case
strip() # Remove space
lstrip() # Remove space form left side
rstrip() # Remove space form right side
split() # split string and return it in list types
join() # method takes all item in an iterable and join them into one string
count() # count string character
replace()
startwith()