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leetcode13.cpp
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62 lines (59 loc) · 1.5 KB
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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
//自己写的,主要是利用罗马数字规则,用一个map表匹配来完成,然而太慢了
/*class Solution {
public:
int romanToInt(string s) {
int ans=0;
map <char,int> m;
m['I']=1;
m['V']=5;
m['X']=10;
m['L']=50;
m['C']=100;
m['D']=500;
m['M']=1000;
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
int tmp=m[s[i]];
if((m[s[i+1]]<=m[s[i]])||(i==s.size()-1)) ans+=tmp;
else ans-=tmp;
}
return ans;
}
};*/
//这是一个大佬的版本,给出了另一种思路,比较简单,就不多说了,自己看吧
class Solution {
public:
int romanToInt(string s) {
int ret = toNumber(s[0]);
for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (toNumber(s[i - 1]) < toNumber(s[i])) {
ret += toNumber(s[i]) - 2 * toNumber(s[i - 1]);
} else {
ret += toNumber(s[i]);
}
}
return ret;
}
int toNumber(char ch) {
switch (ch) {
case 'I': return 1;
case 'V': return 5;
case 'X': return 10;
case 'L': return 50;
case 'C': return 100;
case 'D': return 500;
case 'M': return 1000;
}
return 0;
}
};
int main()
{
Solution s;
cout<<s.romanToInt("IV");
return 0;
}